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Andhra
Pradesh the "Rice Bowl of India", is a state in southern India. It
lies between 12°41' and 22°N latitude and 77° and 84°40'E longitude,
and is bordered by Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh and Orissa in the
north, the Bay of Bengal in the East, Tamil Nadu to the south and
Karnataka to the west. Andhra Pradesh is the fifth largest state in
India by area and population. It is the largest and most populous
state in South India. The state is crossed by two major rivers, the
Godavari and the Krishna.
Economy
Agriculture
Agriculture has been the chief source of income for the state's
economy. Two important rivers of India, the Godavari and Krishna,
flow through the state, providing irrigation. Rice, sugarcane,
cotton, mirchi, and tobacco are the local crops. There are many
multi-state irrigation projects in development, including Godavari
River Basin Irrigation Projects.
Information Technology
The state has also started to focus on the fields of information
technology and biotechnology. In 2004-2005 Andhra Pradesh is at the
fifth position in the list of top IT exporting states of India. The
IT exports from the State were Rs.1,800 million in 2004. The service
sector of the state already accounts for 43% of the GSDP and employs
20% of the work force.
Mineral wealth
Andhra Pradesh is a mineral rich state, ranking second in India in
terms of mineral wealth. For example, the state has about one third
of India's limestone reserves, at about 30 billion tonnes.
The state ranks first nationwide in hydro electricity generation
with national market share of over 11%.
Andhra Pradesh's gross state domestic product for 2005 is estimated
at $62 billion in current prices. This is a chart of trend of gross
state domestic product of Andhra Pradesh at market prices estimated
by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation with figures
in millions of Indian Rupees.
Divisions
Andhra pradesh can be divided into four governance regions, namely
Coastal Andhra, Uttarandhra or North Cosatal Andhra, Rayalaseema and
Telangana. Andhra Pradesh has 23 districts
Adilabad District
Anantapur District
Chittoor District
Kadapa District (Cuddapah)
East Godavari District
Guntur district
Hyderabad District
Karimnagar District
Khammam District
Krishna District
Kurnool District
Mahbubnagar District
Medak District
Nalgonda District
Nellore District
Nizamabad District
Prakasam District
Ranga Reddy District
Srikakulam District
Visakhapatnam District
Vizianagaram District
Warangal District
West Godavari District |